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Publication: Laser spectroscopic determination of the 6He nuclear charge radius

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Title Laser spectroscopic determination of the 6He nuclear charge radius
Authors/Editors* L.B. Wang, P. Mueller, K. Bailey, G.W.F. Drake, J.P. Greene, D. Henderson, R.J. Holt, R.V.F. Janssens, C.L. Jiang, Z.-T. Lu, T.P. O
Where published* Phys. Rev. Lett.
How published* Journal
Year* 2004
Volume 93
Number 142501
Pages
Publisher APS
Keywords
Link http://link.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v93/e142501
Abstract
We have performed precision laser spectroscopy on individual 6He (t1/2 = 0.8 s) atoms confined and cooled in a magneto-optical trap, and measured the isotope shift between 6He and 4He to be 43 194.772±0.056 MHz for the 23S1–33P2 transition. Based on this measurement and atomic theory, the nuclear charge radius of 6He is determined for the first time in a method independent of nuclear models to be 2.054±0.014 fm. The result is compared with the values predicted by a number of nuclear structure calculations and tests their ability to characterize this loosely bound halo nucleus.
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