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Publication: A scalable parallel implementation of a k-space method for large-scale ultrasound imaging simulations

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Title A scalable parallel implementation of a k-space method for large-scale ultrasound imaging simulations
Authors/Editors* M.I. Daoud, Y.-T. Shen, J.C. Lacefield
Where published* IEEE Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings
How published* Proceedings
Year* 2006
Volume
Number
Pages 2194-2197
Publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Keywords
Link http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/search/freesrchabstract.jsp?arnumber=4152409&isnumber=4151856&punumber=4151855&k2dockey=4152409@ieeecnfs&query=%28lacefield%29%3Cin%3Emetadata&pos=10
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2-D) and three-dimensional (3-D) simulations of ultrasound pulse propagation in soft tissue provide an important tool for medical imaging research. However, large-scale 2-D and 3-D ultrasound simulations require long execution times on serial computers. Parallel computing provides a promising approach to large-scale ultrasound simulations with feasible execution times. In this paper, we present two parallel implementations of a k-space method used for ultrasound simulation. The first implementation divides the simulation grid between the nodes of a computer cluster, while the second implementation runs multiple simulated scan lines concurrently on a computer cluster. The results demonstrate the efficiency of parallel computing for ultrasound simulations with short running times. For example, with 40 processors, the ultrasound simulator that computes the simulated scan lines concurrently is 39.57 +/- 0.43 times faster than the serial ultrasound simulator.
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