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Publication: Plastic Contact Mechanics and its Impact on DEM Simulations of Solids Transport in Extruders

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Title Plastic Contact Mechanics and its Impact on DEM Simulations of Solids Transport in Extruders
Authors/Editors* P. A. Moysey, M. R. Thompson
Where published* Annual Technical Meeting for the Society of Plastics Engineers (ANTEC)
How published* Proceedings
Year* 2006
Volume Boston, MA.
Number
Pages 882-886
Publisher
Keywords
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Abstract
Research work using the Distinct Element Method (DEM) has identified the potential of a discrete approach for more accurately modeling the motion of plastics solids within a single-screw extruder. Experiments of HDPE particles contacting a steel anvil showed a velocity dependency in their impact behavior, which becomes an important consideration when selecting an appropriate force-displacement model for DEM simulations. In addition, Experimental trials have been conducted to examine the bulk motion of solids within an actual single screw extruder at different screw speeds and barrel temperatures. The implications of velocity-dependency in the contact-displacement models were subsequently examined in 3-D, non-isothermal DEM simulations of the solids-inflow and solids-conveying zones of a single-screw extruder.
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